A Denver initiative that would have made it the first city in the country to decriminalize hallucinogenic psilocybin mushrooms was trailing in the polls as early results were announced Tuesday night.
The measure was losing, 54% to 45%, in early election returns on Tuesday night.
As of 8:30 p.m., Initiative 301 was down by 54% to 45%, a margin of more than 8,600 votes.
The measure would have decriminalized possession and use of the drug—which remains classified as a Schedule I substance by the U.S. government—within city limits, which advocates said would have opened up the potential health benefits of hallucinogenics.
A decriminalization supporter worked to get out the vote on Tuesday. (Jason Plautz for Leafly)
Research from Johns Hopkins University found that psilocybin showed benefits for depression and anxiety; other research has shown that it showed benefits for addiction, cluster headaches and even post-traumatic stress disorder.
Kevin Matthews, a stay-at-home dad and campaign manager for Decriminalize Denver, the campaign for Initiative 301, spoke to supporters just after results poured in and offered an optimistic message. “This is not over yet,” he said.
“We all know that this goes way beyond Denver,” he added. “Right now this thing is a coast-to-coast movement.”
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Matthews spoke to a crowd of more than 100 supporters at Decriminalize Denver’s election night watch party hosted in an artsy events space that fills a former synagogue in the city’s West Colfax neighborhood. In keeping with the initiative, a screen alternately displayed ballot results and a trippy, swirling pattern. An artist in the corner painted psychedelic art, and a six-foot-tall neon light Flower of Life vortex shone in the corner.
Attention will now turn to other progressive cities. Advocates in Oakland, CA, are working on their own psychedelic decriminalization ballot measure, and a campaign in Oregon seeks to put a magic mushroom measure before voters in the 2020 election.
Supporters were hopeful that Denver, which became the first city to decriminalize cannabis in 2005, could be the standard bearer for hallucinogenic legalization as well. The 2005 vote eventually led to the state legalizing recreational marijuana seven years later, setting off a wave of legalization across the country.
Artwork was on-theme for the Decriminalize Denver election night party. (Jason Plautz for Leafly)
Reached a Lot of People
D.J. Reetz, a volunteer with the 301 campaign, said that even in failure, the campaign had elevated the profile of mushrooms. Knocking on doors, he said, he had talked up the health benefits of psilocybin to people who had never heard of the drug before.
“I don’t know what the cure for the sickness in our society is, if it’s not psilocybin,” Reetz said.
Joey Gallagher, the president of the Denver-based Psychedelic Club said the campaign showed that supporting hallucinogenics is a big tent effort, especially as more people realize the health benefits.
“We’ve got military veterans at the forefront, along with the hippies,” Gallagher said. “You’re not going to find a more passionate community. If mushrooms saved one person from suicide, they’re going to advocate for them for life.”
Cool poster, but not enough votes: Merch and lit on display at the Decriminalize Denver party. (Jason Plautz for Leafly)
“The citizens of Denver have ever right, nay a responsibility, to chart their own destiny … even if it conflicts with federal law,” Shipley said. “This conversation’s not going away.”
